Podoconiosis (“Podo”, or Endemic, Non-Filarial Lower-Leg Elephantiasis) is a non-infectious disease caused by exposure of bare feet to particular soil types.
Podoconiosis (“Podo”, or Endemic, Non-Filarial Lower-Leg Elephantiasis) is a non-infectious disease caused by exposure of bare feet to particular soil types.
Left untreated, it results in progressive swelling and radical disfigurement of the lower legs and feet.
Particularly on red clay soils in upland volcanic areas.
The soil type thought to be associated with the disease covers approximately one-fifth of Ethiopia and the fertility of the soil in such areas attracts an agricultural population of 20.5 million people.
Podoconiosis (“Podo”, or Endemic, Non-Filarial Lower-Leg Elephantiasis) is a non-infectious disease caused by exposure of bare feet to particular soil types.
Left untreated, it results in progressive swelling and radical disfigurement of the lower legs and feet.
Particularly on red clay soils in upland volcanic areas.
The soil type thought to be associated with the disease covers approximately one-fifth of Ethiopia and the fertility of the soil in such areas attracts an agricultural population of 20.5 million people.
These particles then appear to react directly with lymphatic vessel walls.
This leads to failure of the lymphatic system in the lower legs, chronic inflammatory response and elephantiasis.
Podoconiosis is widespread in highland areas of tropical Africa, Central America and northern India.
However, in Ethiopia, over 11 million people (18% of the population) are at risk through exposure to the irritant soil and it is estimated that at least 1.6 million people are affected.
The World Health Organisation estimates that Ethiopia loses 200 million dollars every year because of the lost work hours of sufferers.
These particles then appear to react directly with lymphatic vessel walls.
This leads to failure of the lymphatic system in the lower legs, chronic inflammatory response and elephantiasis.
Podoconiosis is widespread in highland areas of tropical Africa, Central America and northern India.
However, in Ethiopia, over 11 million people (18% of the population) are at risk through exposure to the irritant soil and it is estimated that at least 1.6 million people are affected.
The World Health Organisation estimates that Ethiopia loses 200 million dollars every year because of the lost work hours of sufferers.
At first, sufferers often see the development of roughened projections on the surface. Limbs in the later stages of the disease display a wide variety and severity of:
Hyperkeratosis – Dramatic dryness of the skin surface
Lymphoedema – Swelling of the limb
Fibrosis – Those with chronic Podo, lasting years, often develop hard nodules and out-growths
The disease is widely perceived to be infectious, resulting in significant stigmatism amongst sufferers, who are frequently ostracised from their families and communities, lonely and treated as outcasts.
At first, sufferers often see the development of roughened projections on the surface. Limbs in the later stages of the disease display a wide variety and severity of:
Hyperkeratosis – Dramatic dryness of the skin surface
Lymphoedema – Swelling of the limb
Fibrosis – Those with chronic Podo, lasting years, often develop hard nodules and out-growths
The disease is widely perceived to be infectious, resulting in significant stigmatism amongst sufferers, who are frequently ostracised from their families and communities, lonely and treated as outcasts.
They are typically in constant pain and discomfort from the condition and can smell offensively through chronic infection.
Only the fortunate receive family support. Some die early through starvation or infection.
However, without help, all are destined to a miserable and deprived existence.
They are typically in constant pain and discomfort from the condition and can smell offensively through chronic infection
Only the fortunate receive family support. Some die early through starvation or infection.
However, without help, all are destined to a miserable and deprived existence.
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